Teen Driving
It's up to parents to help their teens become safer drivers. Here are some suggestions:
Choose the right vehicle:
The Insurance Institute for Highway Safety, which crash-tests dozens of vehicles
each year, advises parents to choose a midsize vehicle with lots of safety features
such as air bags and antilock brakes. Choose the newest model your budget can afford
since most of today's cars are better designed for crash protection than vehicles
six to 10 years old. Before making a final choice on the vehicle your teenager will
drive, check out the consumer information on car safety available from the U.S.
Department of Transportation, the Insurance Information Institute, the Insurance
Institute for Highway Safety and, of course, me.
Phase in driving privileges:
Graduated licensing programs, now in force in 24 states, phase in privileges, such
as nighttime driving, to allow young drivers to build experience. If you don't live
in a graduated licensing state, you can do the job yourself. For example, have your
new driver spend at least four months driving with you in the car, then another
four months driving alone before you allow your teen to drive friends.
Spell out the rules
clearly: Be specific about the time they should be home, when and
how many friends they can have in the car, and so on. You should always know where
your new driver is going.
Set a curfew: The risk of a young
driver being involved in a fatal accident rises considerably after midnight.
Spell out the consequences:
Your teen needs to understand that if these obligations are not met, there will
be consequences, including surrendering the car keys.
Make your driver pay:
Another way to encourage mature behavior is to make your child financially responsible
for buying and maintaining the vehicle.
Send them to school:
It's a good idea to get your teen some supplemental driving instruction, whether
it's a one-time safety course or a full-fledged driving school. Check out Farmers'
teen driver education program, You're Essential to Safety, or Y.E.S., free to all
young drivers.