Types Of Auto Insurance Coverages
If you live in a no-fault state, your own insurance company pays for any loss or
injuries to you, no matter who causes the accident. With no-fault, most claims can
be settled quickly, without litigation over who's at fault. However, no-fault can
limit your right to sue to recover damages. Individual states set the coverage and
place limits on your rights to sue.
In fault states, the person at fault in the accident or the insurance company pays.
With a fault system, your right to sue is not restricted (nor is the other party's
right to sue you). To find out what the regulations are in your state, do not hesitate
to contact me.
Collision
Collision coverage pays for damage to your vehicle that results from a collision
with another vehicle or object. Generally, the coverage reimburses you the amount
needed to repair or replace your damaged vehicle, minus the deductible. This coverage
is normally required if your vehicle is leased or if you have an outstanding loan
on the vehicle.
Comprehensive
Comprehensive coverage protects your investment in your vehicle by paying for losses
resulting from fire, theft, falling objects, riots, storms, earthquakes, floods,
collision with a bird or animal and other natural occurrences. Like Collision coverage,
Comprehensive coverage generally includes a deductible. Comprehensive coverage is
normally required if your vehicle is leased or if you have an outstanding loan on
the vehicle.
Deductible
The deductible is the amount of the loss you agree to pay or absorb in the event
of a claim or accident. Let's say you have a $250 deductible. If you have a fender-bender,
and the bodywork costs $1150, you will pay the deductible - $250, and your insurance
company will pay the balance - $900. With auto insurance, deductible amounts typically
range from $50 to $1,000 per claim. Choosing a higher deductible reduces the cost
of your insurance.
Bodily Injury
Bodily Injury coverage pays for any person(s) injured or killed in an accident where
you are at fault. Coverage includes medical expenses and lost wages. These coverage's
are subject to the limits and conditions of your policy. Most states require drivers
to carry Bodily Injury coverage.
Property Damage
In a collision where you are at fault, Property Damage covers your liability for
damaging another person's personal property, such as an automobile, house or fence.
Medical Payments
This coverage pays medical bills and funeral expenses for you or a passenger injured
while riding in your vehicle. Coverage extends to you or a family member when riding
as a passenger in someone else's vehicle or when struck by a vehicle when on foot.
Costs are covered up to the amount specified by the policy.
Personal Injury Protection
(PIP)
Personal Injury Protection (PIP) pays a broader range of medical costs than does
Medical Payments coverage. PIP covers lost wages and the replacement of the services
of someone injured in an accident. Personal Injury coverage is generally required
in states with no-fault and available in some other states.
Uninsured Motorist/Underinsured Motorist
Uninsured Motorist coverage protects you, members of your household and your passengers
in an accident with a motorist who has no insurance or is underinsured. Uninsured
Motorist protection also covers you if you're injured by a hit-and-run driver. The
coverage also applies to you and the members of your household as pedestrians. Coverage
includes payment of medical costs, lost wages and pain and suffering. It is required
in many states. In some states or insurance policies, Underinsured Motorist protection
is separate from Uninsured Motorist coverage.